How Quora Works and Makes Money

Quora is a billion-dollar social media startup, funded by $226 million in venture capital. The rapidly growing crowdsourced Q&A platform is reliant on a strong community that provides questions, responses and up and down votes to create, edit and organize the growing platform. Active users include celebrities, CEOs and other high profile figures. Initially, Quora had no revenue model. Now, like most portals, Quora earns money through advertisements [2]. Quora is actively courting the advertising market by strategically placing ads so that they appear as part of the content rather than acting as an overt marketing tool. 

Based out of Palo-Alto, Quora was launched in 2009. The development stage of Quora’s platform took approximately nine months [3], and the portal gained traction as employees invited friends (who in turn invited friends of friends) to join the site.

In 2014, Quora joined the startup accelerator Y Combinator. The Q&A platform has raised a total of $226 million in four funding rounds from 14 investors. Investors include Peter Thiel, Tiger Global Management, Josh Hannah, Sam Altman and others.

Quora reported $8 million in revenue annually with 693 million unique monthly visitors in 2018. The success is due largely in part to Quora's elegant user interface, its initial base of intelligent and committed participants and its effectiveness in highlighting the most useful and interesting content personalized to individual users.

Launched by founders Adam D’Angelo and Charlie Cheever, the creators of Quora were on a mission to “share and grow the world’s knowledge.” The social venture's website stated, “A vast amount of the knowledge that would be valuable to many people is currently only available to a few – either locked in people’s heads or only accessible to select groups. We want to connect the people who have the knowledge to the people who need it, to bring together people with different perspectives so that they can understand each other better, and to empower everyone to share their knowledge for the benefit of the rest of the world.” 

Quora democratizes knowledge on a platform accessible to all, from the lay reader to Mark Cuban and Mark Zuckerberg. The crowdsourced Q&A platform is run entirely by the user community. Users post questions such as “Could two smart computer science Ph.D. students create a search engine that unseats Google?” Users can then follow questions and offer responses. The Quora community then votes on an answer either up or down similar to the popular social platform, Reddit. The answers with the most upvotes are highlighted and viewed the most.

Quora acquired the political discussion platform, Parlio, in March 2016. The deal marked Quora's first and only acquisition to date. Political activist Wael Ghonim founded Parlio in 2014 with $1.68 million in seed funding. Ghonim, who found fame via social media during the Arab Spring, wanted to help readers avoid and identify bias in the media. The acquisition of Parlio has helped Quora continue to focus on generating quality conversations with experts and a community of enthusiastic learners.

The heart of Quora is questions — questions that spark interest, questions that have the power to change the world or a particular user’s life. The success of Quora can be attributed to a strong and educated user community, an appealing user interface and advanced processes that highlight the best responses that directly benefit the user community. Ultimately, Quora has gained solid traction among its competitors Stack Overflow, Dice.com and HackerRank, which is an attraction for advertisers. However, whether the site's advertising venture becomes a detractor for its visitors remains to be seen.