What is PIMCO (Pacific Investment Management Co.)

PIMCO is an American investment management firm founded in 1971 in California. The firm focuses on fixed income and manages more than $1.77 trillion in assets. The firm primarily handles portfolio management, account management and business management.

BREAKING DOWN PIMCO (Pacific Investment Management Co.)

PIMCO, or Pacific Investment Management Company, specializes in fixed income securities. It manages the internationally known Total Return Fund. The company serves institutional investors, high-net-worth individuals and individual investors with its account services and mutual funds.

PIMCO's History

PIMCO was founded in 1971 in Newport Beach, California, by Bill Gross, Jim Muzzy and Bill Podlich. The firm launched with a total of $12 million in assets and the belief that bonds should be actively traded to enhance returns.

The firm has since expanded to derivatives, mortgage-based securities, emerging markets and other sectors of the global fixed income market. It has grown to be on of the largest asset management firms in the world. Once a unit of Pacific Mutual Life Insurance, it is now owned by German financial services firm Allianz SE.

As of 2014, Gross had left the firm for Janus Capital Group, Inc., and 1971 in Newport Beach, California, by Bill Gross, Jim Muzzy and Bill Podich, Gross' heir-apparent, Mohamed El-Erian, also departed. In April 2015, former Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke was hired as a senior advisor to PIMCO. 

PIMCO Today

As per the company's website, PIMCO currently has more than 2,200 employees who work in offices throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia. The company boasts more than 725 global investment professionals and 240 portfolio managers. As of March 2018, the company managed more than $1.77 trillion in assets. 

The company partners with different institutions, from corporations, central banks, private and public pension funds, endowments and foundations, as well as retirement plans. 

PIMCO's Strategies

PIMCO's investment process integrates insights from its Cyclical Forums, which anticipate market and economic trends over a 6- to 12-month period, and the annual Secular Forum, which projects trends over a 3- to 5-year period. The company says it believes that an informed macroeconomic outlook – over long- and short-term horizons – is key to identifying opportunities and potential risks.

PIMCO's Total Return Fund

The company's Total Return Fund seeks to maximize capital while preserving capital. The fund, established in 1987, emphasizes higher-quality, intermediate-term bonds and is more globally diversified, therefore aiming to reduce concentration risk. The fund also has flexibility that helps respond to changing economic conditions. The fund pays a monthly dividend and covers the U.S. investment grade fixed rate bond market with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities.